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Donald Trump can stop the Russian-Ukrainian war. The U.S. president needs to make some bold and computational decisions. Details are here

Donald Trump said he would speak with Russian and Ukrainian presidents Vladimir Putin and Volodymyr Zelenskyy on Monday to learn about the stopping of “bloody therapy” in Ukraine. What challenges does the US president face in reaching a peace agreement? What would such an agreement look like?

Ceasefire

European powers and Ukraine demand Russia agreed to a ceasefire before the talks, but Moscow said the ceasefire will only work once the verification issue is resolved. Kief said Moscow is playing time. Trump claims that despite the Kremlin denial, it is a possibility.
Sanctions

Russia hopes to lift Western sanctions, but is skeptical that they will soon be lifted. Even if the United States lifts sanctions, EU and other Western sanctions, such as those imposed by Australia, the United Kingdom, Canada and Japan, may remain in the coming years. Ukraine hopes that sanctions will remain in place. Reuters reported that the U.S. government is looking into it that it could reduce sanctions on Russia’s energy sector, part of a broad plan that Washington can quickly relieve even if Moscow agrees to end the Ukrainian war.


NATO issueRussia has repeatedly stated that NATO in Kiev may be the cause of the war and is unacceptable, and that Ukraine must be neutral – without foreign bases. Zelenskiy said Moscow is not an alliance that decides Ukraine. At the 2008 Bucharest Summit, NATO leaders agreed that Ukraine and Georgia would one day become members. Ukraine revised its constitution in 2019, promising a path to full members of NATO and the European Union.

U.S. envoy General Keith Kellogg said NATO’s Ukrainian membership is “desktop.” Trump said the past U.S. support for Ukraine’s NATO membership was the cause of the war.

In 2022, Ukraine and Russia discussed permanent neutrality. Russia wants to restrict Ukrainian troops, according to a copy of the potential agreement reviewed by Reuters. Ukraine is firmly opposed to the idea of ​​curbing the scale and capacity of armed forces.

Russia has said that although some members of the group could object to Kiev’s bid, there is no objection to Ukraine’s pursuit of the EU.

Ukraine’s security

Ukraine suffered a full-scale invasion in 2022 and saw Russia annex Crimea in 2014, he said it needed security assurances from major powers, mainly the United States.

The source involved in the discussion said the problem was that any security guarantee with teeth would lock the West in a future war with Russia – any security protocol without teeth would expose Ukraine. According to Reuters, diplomats spoke of “strong security assurances”, which include a possible Article 5 agreement, according to a draft proposal for a peaceful settlement that Reuters may see.

Article 5 of the NATO Treaty promises to defend each other in the event of an attack, although Ukraine is not a member of the coalition. A failed deal in Ukraine proposes permanent neutrality to Ukraine in exchange for security assurances from five permanent members of the UN Security Council: the United Kingdom, China, France, Russia and the United States, as well as other countries, including Belarus, Canada, Germany, Israel, Poland, Poland and Turkey, according to Reuters. Ukrainian sources said Russian negotiators reaffirmed the neutral need for Ukraine during the first high-level negotiations held in Istanbul on May 16. The Kremlin said the contents of these negotiations should be private.

FAQ

Q1. Who is the President of the United States?
A1. The president of the United States is Donald Trump.

Q2. Who is the president of Russia and Ukraine?
A2. The presidents of Russia and Ukraine are Vladimir Putin and Vodimir Zelensky.

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